Is it better to get a BA or a BS in computer science?
| BS in Computer Science | BA in Computer Science |
|---|---|
| Emphasis on technical skills, math and science courses | Emphasis on liberal arts and humanities, with fewer technical courses |
| More career-specific, with a focus on computer languages, software, and hardware engineering | Offers a more general education with potential for added electives in non-technical areas |
| Better if you want to go into software design, data analysis, or robotics | Better if you’re considering an interdisciplinary double major or minor |
FAQ
What is the difference between a B.S. and a B.A. degree?
A Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree generally requires more courses in the natural sciences and technical fields. A Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) degree typically requires more liberal arts and humanities courses. The requirements for each degree depend on the college or university you attend and the specific program of study.
What are the differences between a BA and a BS in computer science?
There is only a slight difference between a BS and BA in computer science. The main difference is that a BS allows you to specialize in a certain area for your prospective career, whereas a BA allows you to take electives in other subjects which could lead to a minor or a double major.
What are the benefits of a BS in computer science?
A BS in computer science places a greater emphasis on technical skills, math and science courses, and offers a more career-specific curriculum. This is a good option if you want to go into software design, data analysis, or robotics.
What are the benefits of a BA in computer science?
A BA in computer science offers a more general education with potential for added electives in non-technical areas. It’s also a good option if you’re considering an interdisciplinary double major or minor.
Which degree should I choose?
The answer to that question depends on your individual circumstances and goals. If you are interested in a more technical and mathematically oriented curriculum and have a specific career path in mind, a BS in computer science may be a good fit. If you want a more flexible education and have interests outside of computer science, a BA in computer science may be the better option.
Pros and Cons of a BS in Computer Science
Pros
- Specialized curriculum: As mentioned before, a BS in computer science offers a more technical and career-specific curriculum, which can appeal to those with a specific career path in mind.
- In-demand skills: Many of the skills learned in a BS in computer science program are in high demand across industries, making it easier to find a job after graduation.
- Higher earning potential: According to Payscale, the average salary for someone with a BS in computer science is $87,000 per year, which is higher than the average starting salary for most other professions.
- Opportunities for advanced study: With a BS in computer science, you may be eligible to pursue advanced degrees such as a Master’s or Ph.D. in computer science, or in related fields such as robotics or artificial intelligence.
Cons
- Less focus on liberal arts: A BS in computer science is a more technically oriented degree, which means that there is little room for classes outside the computer science discipline.
- Less flexible: A BS in computer science is a specialized degree, which may limit opportunities for interdisciplinary study or exploration in other areas.
- Not for everyone: The technical focus of a BS in computer science may be overwhelming or unappealing to some students.
Pros and Cons of a BA in Computer Science
Pros
- More flexibility: With a BA in computer science, you have more flexibility in choosing classes outside of the computer science discipline. This can allow you to pursue interests in other areas and potentially lead to a double major or interdisciplinary degree.
- Focus on liberal arts: If you enjoy the liberal arts and humanities, a BA in computer science can allow you to pursue these interests while also learning valuable technical skills.
- Preparation for interdisciplinary fields: A BA in computer science can be a good option if you’re interested in interdisciplinary fields such as bioinformatics or computational linguistics.
Cons
- Less career-specific: A BA in computer science may not prepare you as well for specific technical careers as a BS in computer science would.
- Need to supplement technical skills: A BA in computer science typically lacks some of the technical and hands-on experience that a BS in computer science provides. This means that you may need to supplement your education with practical experience or additional coursework.
- Lower earning potential: According to Payscale, the average salary for someone with a BA in computer science is $70,000 per year, which is lower than the average starting salary for someone with a BS in computer science.
Conclusion
The decision to pursue a BA or BS in computer science should be based on your individual circumstances and goals. For students who are interested in a more technical and specialized curriculum, a BS in computer science may be the better option. However, for those who want a more flexible education and have interests outside of computer science, a BA in computer science may be the way to go. Ultimately, the choice between a BA or BS in computer science depends on your career aspirations and your desire for flexibility in your education.
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